Thursday, May 30, 2019
Facts That Lead To Poverty: Th Essay -- essays research papers
Poverty occurs in most parts of the existence. Nevertheless, the more serious and problematical poverty takes part in the third world and the southern parts of the globe. First of all, we have to clearly define the word &8220poverty. In a broad sense, it means that people inside this &8220poverty region are poor or have a first-class honours degreeer average income per capita than other regions. To a deeper approach, we refer &8220poverty as people have low educational backgrounds, lack of food supplies, or people with lower standard of livings, etc. According to the Webster&8217s New dry land Dictionary, the word &8220poverty can be defined as 1) the condition or quality of being poor 2) deficiency inadequacy 3) scarcity (Webster&8217s p.461). Generally in this essay, we will canvass the facts that lead to the poverty of these third world and southern countries. The first and the most serious problem that causes by poverty are hunger, or preciously, malnutrition. We can realis e these kinds of problems almost all over Africa and some other under essential countries. These were witnessed by thousands of people through TV, radio, newspaper, journals, etc. &8220In the early 1980s, the mass media dramatically brought us the picture of hunger from Africa &8211 starving children, skin and bone, with their bloated bellies, too weak to even stand up. (Warnock p.1) At the same time, people living in more developed countries or wealthy states are enjoying different kinds of delicious meals and dumping whatever they don&8217t like. Why would this happen? Can we refer this to the government or economical policies that rise the problems? To further explore the problem of hunger in Africa, we can easily relate this to poverty. In fact, there may be some other problems that cause the hunger. For example, local drought in the African Sahel that damages the cropping which in turn shorten the local food supplies. The other factor is the speedy population growth in Africa. Increasing capita means an increase demand of food. People in Africa are rarely taught the knowledge of birth-control. &8220If you have money you feed well, no matter how fast the population around you is growing and no matter how short the supplies of energy or land or fertilizer. (Kent p.77) According to Kent&8217s view, we shall see that money can buy off th... ...ization. (Jackson p.440) Dependency theory actually suggests that LDCs should not follow the Western route to development. It also suggests that forcing the undeveloped countries to repugn globally will only increase the gap between Third World countries and developed states. In other word, it increases poverty in those Third World countries. The existence of these Third World countries is only to provide cheap labors for the benefit of richer states. In the above case (Indonesia), government growed crops that are for sale on the world market for cheap prices rather than to provide food for the poor. This is a good example of benefiting the Western states while giving up the whole interest of domesticated people. We can see that Third World and southern countries like Africa and Indonesia are still facing the problem of poverty. In order to work their way out, the governments should take some appropriate policies and economic applications to overcome the problem. On the other hand, the richer states or more developed countries should provide the necessary financial aid to those poorer countries. They should work close in order to strengthen the global benefit and interest.
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